![]() ![]() Your home directory is not going to be in another user's $PATH.įor an example, I just looked at the README.txt for youtube.dl and it shows the exact two commands to execute (curl & chmod) and where it is going to install (/usr/local/bin). All executables, unless you run them by their full path, must be in your path. If anyone else uses your machine with another $USER id, they won't have access to it. If installed in your $HOME directory, only you will have access to it. Tar.gz File installation and Extraction in Linux If you are a beginner in Linux and trying to install tar.gz file installation in your Linux operating. If you are installing something outside of the normal package system, it is better if it is installed /opt, /usr/local, or even your $HOME directory, to prevent problems with your LM System. Most programs installed on your LM System are in /usr/share, /usr/bin. You should know something about the Linux Filesystem Hierarchy Standard. Here you can see the samplefolder already exists, so when we ran the tar command above, the samplefolder got overwritten. If it is a python script it might have it's own setup program. Run the command below to extract a tar.xz files on Linux. If it is just a bash script, it may have you copy the file and make it executable. ![]() You may not have all the required files installed for this. The usual steps for an application written in c, are config, make, make install. The x stands for e x tract, the p for p reserve permissions, the v for v erbose output, and the f to denote that a f ile is to be extracted, instead of tar receiving a stream from standard input. desktop file, though the title said for Ubuntu. It describes the process for the app, what other software it requires (dependencies), etc. -numeric-owner Verify the same options ( xpf and -xattrs-include. NOTE: This tutorial should work on most Linux (e.g., Debian, Fedora, Linux Mint) that support. The reason I mention these files is because a user installing software must read these documents, especially the README. You can see some of these files for the many packages you have installed on your LM system in /usr/share/doc/APP, where APP is a specific application. There should be a README, INSTALL, NEWS, CHANGES. Even more advanced LM users may use it as a last option Mainly because it installs software outside of the package management system (dpkg/apt), which is secure, manages versions & dependencies, etc.Ĭhapter 6 of the GNU Coding Standard describes what files are included when you distribute software. Installing a tarball is a more advanced installation option. I extracted the contents of a tarball, but what are the commands to install. ![]()
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